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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク List of astronauts by name ： ウィキペディア英語版 List of astronauts by name This is an alphabetical list of astronauts, people employed and trained by a manned spaceflight program to command, fly as a pilot, or serve as a crew member of a manned spacecraft. More than 560 people have been trained as astronauts. Until 2004, astronauts were sponsored and trained exclusively by governments, either by military agencies or by civilian space agencies. However, with the first sub-orbital flight of the privately funded SpaceShipOne, a new category of astronaut was created – the commercial astronaut. While the term astronaut is sometimes applied to anyone who travels into space, including scientists, politicians, journalists, and tourists, this article only lists professional astronauts. A list of everyone who has flown in space can be found at List of space travelers by name. Names in ''italic'' are astronauts who have left Low Earth orbit, names in bold are astronauts who have . The flags indicate the astronaut's primary citizenship during his or her time as an astronaut. The symbol identifies female astronauts. __NOTOC__ ==A== * Joseph M. Acaba — STS-119, Soyuz TMA-04M * Loren Acton — STS-51-F * Mike Adams (1930–1967) — X-15 * James Adamson — STS-28, STS-43 * Viktor M. Afanasyev — Soyuz TM-11, Soyuz TM-18, Soyuz TM-29, Soyuz TM-33/32 * Aydyn Aimbetov — Soyuz TMA-18M * Thomas Akers — STS-41, STS-49, STS-61, STS-79 * Vladimir Aksyonov — Soyuz 22, Soyuz T-2 * ''Buzz Aldrin'' (formerly Edwin A. Aldrin) — Gemini 12, Apollo 11 * Aleksandar Panayotov Aleksandrov — Soyuz TM-5 * Aleksandr Pavlovich Aleksandrov — Soyuz T-9, Soyuz TM-3 * Andrew M. Allen — STS-46, STS-62, STS-75 * Joseph P. Allen — STS-5, STS-51-A * Scott Altman — STS-90, STS-106, STS-109, STS-125 * ''William Anders'' — Apollo 8 * Clayton Anderson — STS-117/120, STS-131 * Michael P. Anderson, (1959–2003) — STS-89, STS-107. Died in the Space Shuttle Columbia in 2003. * * (Claudie André-Deshays – see Claudie Haigneré) * Dominic A. Antonelli — STS-119, STS-132 * Jerome Apt — STS-37, STS-47, STS-59, STS-79 * Lee Archambault — STS-117, STS-119 * ''Neil Armstrong'' (1930–2012) — Gemini 8, Apollo 11. First person to walk on the Moon.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Gemini 8 )〕〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Apollo 11 Command and Service Module (CSM) )〕 * Richard R. Arnold — STS-119 * Anatoly Artsebarsky — Soyuz TM-12 * Yuri Artyukhin (1930–1998) — Soyuz 14 * Jeffrey Ashby — STS-93, STS-100, STS-112 * Oleg Atkov — Soyuz T-10/11 * Toktar Aubakirov — Soyuz TM-13/12 * Sergei Avdeyev — Soyuz TM-15, Soyuz TM-22 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「List of astronauts by name」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.